Neurosurgeon in Chandigarh Archives

Common Neurological Problems of Ageing

As people age, their brain and nervous system go through some natural changes such as losing nerve cells and weight, breaking down nerve cells, collecting waste products or other chemicals in the brain, and building up a fatty brown pigment in nerve tissues, etc. resulting in several nervous system problems. So, if your elders suffering from any neurological disorders, make sure you consult with a reputed neurologist like Dr Anil Dhingra, the Best Neurologist in Chandigarh. Some Common Neurological Disorders of Ageing: Neuropathy: This is a common neurological disorder of ageing causing weakness mainly in the hands and feet. The root cause of Neuropathy is diabetes and certain medications related to it. Alzheimer’s Disease: It is a form of dementia. The major concern of this disease is that it is progressive that gradually destroys the brain cells resulting in basic mental and physical functions of a person. Parkinson’s Disease: It is a chronic as well as progressive neurological disease that causes movement disorder. But you can manage as well as reduce its symptoms through medications and sometimes surgery. Myopathy: It is one of the most common neurological disorders of ageing which is mainly characterized by muscle weakness and it gets more severe in the upper arms and thighs. Stroke: It is a life-threatening neurological order that is mainly caused due to any interruption in the blood supply to the brain. There are varying symptoms of stroke ranging from face drooping, arm weakness, and speech difficulty to numbness. Myasthenia Gravis: It […]

What Are the Key Causes of Stroke & How to Prevent it?

Stroke is a major health concern for a person. It can affect anyone and anytime. Generally, stroke is caused when blood flow to a part of your brain is cut off. Simply put, without oxygenated blood, the brain can start dying within minutes. But you can prevent stroke by learning about the causes and the ways to prevent it. Experts say that 80% of strokes can be prevented if you know the right thing. Dr. Anil Dhingra, the best Neuro Surgeon in Chandigarh recommends some effective ways that can help you prevent stroke. Key Causes of Stroke & its Preventive Measures: Lower Your Blood Pressure: High blood pressure is the No. 1 cause of strokes. So, always try to maintain normal blood pressure, i.e 120/80. If you have a general tendency to have high blood pressure or hypertension it can make you 4-5 times more likely to have a stroke. So, it is always recommended to reduce stress and anxiety to reduce the chances of stroke. Do Not Smoke: Using tobacco can double your risk of a stroke. It is because Nicotine in cigarettes can raise blood pressure and carbon monoxide in smoke lowers the amount of oxygen your body needs. Manage Your Heart: Having an irregular heartbeat is a clear indication of blood clots that can cause a stroke. So, it is recommended not to overlook this symptom and go for a checkup. It is because medications and medical procedures can get your heart back into a normal rhythm. […]

How to Cure Neuropathic Pain without Surgery?

Are you living with nerve pain? Then it can be a long-term proposition for you. Though some nerve pain gets cured on its own, some can stay for years. So, if you are experiencing nerve pain that is becoming worse day by day, it needs your special attention. Then you must consult with your doctor who can offer you the best treatment. Don’t worry! Neuropathic pain can be cured effectively without surgery. The only thing that you have to do is to go to the doctor without any delay. Dr. Anil Dhingra, the best Neurosurgeon in Chandigarh helps patients to cure their Neuropathic pain with the help of some innovative techniques when there is no urgent need for surgery. What are the Causes of Nerve Pain? Neuropathic pain comes from nerve damage, mainly caused by diabetes, side effects of drugs or chemotherapy. Again some other common causes lead to neuropathic pain-like shooting and burning pain or tingling and numbness: Alcoholism Amputation Nerve problems HIV infections/ AIDS Multiple myeloma Spine surgery Thyroid problems Know About Some Effective Neuropathic Pain Treatments: By diagnosing neuropathic pain with the help of a thorough physical checkup, your doctor may offer you a specific solution depending on the type of pain that you have. In general, Neuropathic pain treatment can be cured with the help of some treatments as described below: Medication: Anticonvulsants and antidepressant drugs are considered to be the first line of treatment for Neuropathic pain. Again some specific neuropathic pain demands anti-inflammatory drugs […]

Effective Tips to Reduce Headache

Many of us nowadays complain about regular headaches that have a significant impact on our job. Regular and regular headaches make us unproductive at work since they cause us to lose attention and interest, leaving us frustrated. However, relying solely on painkillers is not a smart idea. Instead, Dr. Anil Dhingra the best neurosurgeon in Chandigarh suggest these simple headache-relieving strategies: Correct Posture: Poor sitting posture is one of the most prevalent causes of headaches since it obstructs our blood circulation, resulting in a headache. Avoid sitting positions that promote muscular tension and headaches. It is recommended that you maintain your head in line with your spine and your wrists straight and aligned with your forearms. Those who spend a lot of time at work should invest in comfy chairs that provide appropriate neck and back support. Rest for Eyes: Excessive straining of the eyes can also cause headaches. Medical professionals nowadays strongly advise that we glance into a distance from a high point for at least 5 minutes after each hour of focused attention on the computer or any papers. It is critical that we take some time to rest our eyes. However, if your condition persists, you should have your eyes examined by an optometrist since you may require new spectacles. Fresh Air: It is true that the bulk of workplace spaces these days are totally air conditioned, with very little fresh air supply. It is essential to take a short break every few hours throughout extended working […]

Minimally invasive spinal surgery(MISS) for spinal tumors- Newer technique.

Minimally invasive spine surgery is being done for a lot of spinal problems such as cervical and lumbar disc extrusions, lumbar canal stenosis, vertebral fractures and spondylolisthesis. After a good experience and expertise in all these , Dr Anil Dhingra- Spine surgeon in chandigarh, Tricity can perform surgery of spinal tumors of any type with Endoscopic or minimally invasive spinal surgery. Extradural spinal tumors, Intradural extramedullary tumors such as neurofibromas , meningiomas can be removed by this procedure. Advantages of MISS – Small incision 2cm (compared to 10-12 cm incision in open surgery) Little blood loss. Little muscle cutting and little normal bone loss helping in maintaining postoperative spinal stability. little postoperative pain. Rapid recovery and fast wound healing. No significant postoperative back stiffness. Short hospital stay. Infrastructure Requirements – The basic tenents or need for the procedure is Good illumination, Magnification and best Instrumentation and hospital infra-structure without which it’s not possible. Most important of all this is expertise in this field. Procedure steps– After paint/ drape under general anaesthesia , 2 cm. incision is given over the back. Sequential tubular dilators are inserted over required one side of the lamina. Quadrant retractor system is applied. A wider view is seen inside under endoscopic/ microscopic vision and illumination. Hemilaminectomy is done using hydraulic drill. Dura is incised laterally and hitches applied. Vertical lateral incision is very helpful as this gives direct exposure of the tumor even if it is anteriorly placed to spinal cord. Base of the tumor is […]

Types, Symptoms, and Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis is an autoimmune disorder that affects the central nervous system, particularly brain, spine and optic nerves. An autoimmune is a medical condition in which the immune system attacks healthy tissues just as it might attack a virus or bacteria. In Multiple Sclerosis, the myelin sheath that surrounds and protects the nerve fibers is attacked by the immune system, causing inflammation. When myelin sheath disappears or sustains damage in multiple areas, it leaves a scar or sclerosis. These are also called plaques or lesions in medical terms. These lesions affect the brain stem, cerebellum, spinal cord, optic nerves, etc. Dr. Anil Dhingra, the best endoscopic spine surgeon discusses a detailed description of types, symptoms, and treatment of Multiple Sclerosis: TYPES OF MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS): Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) It is the first episode of neurologic symptoms and is caused by inflammation of the central nervous system. The symptoms last for 24 hours but do not yet meet the criteria for a diagnosis of MS. The people who experience CIS may or may not develop MS in the future. Relapse- Remitting MS (RRMS) RRMS is the most common disease course. It is characterized by an attack of new or increasing symptoms which is followed by periods of complete or partial recovery. During the period of recovery, some symptoms may disappear or some symptoms may continue to become permanent. Secondary Progressive MS (SPMS) People diagnosed with RRMS will eventually transform into the secondary progressive course in which there is a progressive worsening […]

Emotional Problems after Traumatic Brain Injury

Often after getting a traumatic brain injury there comes a significant shift in the way a person thinks and feels. Emotional problem is one such issue that persons with traumatic brain injury face. Dr Anil Dhingra, listed among the best brain surgeon in Chandigarh highlights some emotional problems people with a traumatic brain injury has to face and how can they deal with it. Mood Swings Sometimes brain injury affects the portion of the brain that controls emotions of a person. As a result of which episodes of sudden crying and laughing or “the emotional roller-coaster” increases. A person might be angry at a moment and be laughing at next. Often, there is no trigger of such fluctuations in mood which is why this becomes confusing for the family. However, episodes of mood swings decrease after a few months of injury but if it doesn’t improve over time, seeking medical help is suggested. Anxiety Intense, excessive and persistent worry or fear about everyday situations is termed as anxiety. Rapid heart rate, heavy breathing, and sweating are common symptoms of anxiety. People with traumatic brain injury face difficulty in concentrating and problem-solving due to which they might not be able to complete a task. This is the reason for anxiety in such patients. Sometimes, sudden flashbacks of the incident which led to the injury might also lead to anxiety. This is known as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Treatment for anxiety varies from patient to patient, that is why getting checked […]

Neuropathy: Causes & Symptoms

Our whole body consists of millions of nerves, that carry messages from one part of the body to another thus making our nervous system work. The nerves at any part or location of our body can get damaged by some injury or disease. These general diseases and malfunctioning of nerves are referred to as Neuropathy. Dr. Anil Dhingra an endoscopic spine surgeon in Chandigarh will tell you all about Neuropathy. It is usually classified on the basis of cause, and location of the nerves that affected. For example, if nerves of brain or spinal cord are affected then it is referred to as Peripheral Neuropathy. Causes of Neuropathy: – Vitamin Deficiency Deficiency of the B vitamins and folate can cause damage to nerves. The more specific is vitamin B12. Genetic or Inherited Disorders Genetic or inherited Disorders can one of the common reasons behind neuropathy. For example, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and Friedreich’s ataxia. Drugs or Medication Certain Drugs and Medications can cause Neuropathy. Even excessive use of any drug can also lead to the same. Trauma/Injury Prolonged pressure on a particular nerve, any injury or certain kind of trauma are the most common causes of neuropathy. Even the decreased blood flow to certain nerves can also lead to prolonged damage. Diabetes A most common condition associated with peripheral neuropathy is diabetes. It is most common for the people who are suffering from diabetes for a long time and have a problem in controlling it. Symptoms: – The gradual loss of feeling, […]

Sciatica Pains And Its Causes

Sciatica is a common type of pain affecting the sciatic nerve, which is a large nerve in humans and other animals. Sciatic nerve begins in the lower back and runs through the buttock and lower limb. The Sciatica pain may go down the back, outside, or front of the leg. The most common symptoms of sciatica include lower back pain which extends through the hip and buttock and down one leg. The pain may get worse when you sit, sneeze or cough. Spine specialist in Chandigarh, Dr. Dhingra discussed the common causes of sciatica pain are: – -Risk Factors Smoking, obesity and occupation are some of the modifiable risk factors inflicting sciatica pains. Non-modifiable risk factors include increasing age, and history of back pain. -Spinal Disc Herniation In 90% cases, pressing on one of the lumbar or sacral nerve roots is the most frequent cause of sciatica. It most often occurs during weight lifting. In most of the cases, people below 50 years reported sciatica due to spinal disc herniation. -Spinal Stenosis It is a medical condition in which spinal canal, the space the spinal cord runs through, narrows and compresses the spinal cord or sciatic nerve roots. Bone spurs, inflammation or herniated disc are the major reasons responsible for the narrowing. This is true in the cases for individuals above the age of 50 years. The pain is commonly brought on by standing, walking or sitting for extended periods of time. -Piriformis Syndrome The piriformis is a muscle in […]

Analysing a Brain Tumour

The arranging procedure evaluates the spread of tumor past the birthplace site. Brain cancer is way different from other cancers. Tumors may reposition inside the cerebrum, however it is very uncommon for primary brain tumors to spread outside of the cerebrum, or far from the Sensory Nervous System (SNS). Therefore, brain tumor is generally reviewed as opposed to staged. The cerebrum tumor evaluating framework highlights four particular evaluations and furnishes your care group with a comprehension of how the tumor develops. This procedure enables the neurosurgeons to coordinate cerebrum disease medications to singular needs. To decide the development and advancement of tumors in the cerebrum, specialists center around the qualities of the tumor and its impact on usefulness. The fundamental elements used to evaluate mind tumors include: Size and area Kind of tissue or cells influenced Resectability (the probability that part or the majority of the tumor can be evacuated by medical procedure) The spread of the tumor within the cerebrum or spinal rope The likelihood the tumor has spread beyond the cerebrum or SNS An entire evaluation will likewise factor in age and any cerebrum growth manifestations that are restricting essential capacities, for example hearing or development. Cerebrum malignancy evaluating is very different than organizing different tumors in the body. Diseases in the lung, colon and bosom are organized in view of their area in the body, measure, lymph hub inclusion, and conceivable spread. Tumors in the mind are reviewed in light of how forceful the tumor cells show […]