Endoscopic spine surgeon in chandigarh Archives

Best Neurologist in Chandigarh | Experiencing a Stroke

Three Actions to Take When Experiencing a Stroke

When a person is having a stroke, time plays a crucial role. After all, during a stroke every second counts. Strokes can also sometimes happen without warning as a result of a blood clot in the brain. It can be a frightening experience for both the patient and the onlooker. Stroke can be life-threatening and lead to permanent disability. Call Emergency: Sometimes, it becomes very difficult to recognize the symptoms of a stroke. So, first, it is important to understand the symptoms of stroke. Sudden numbness, weakness on one side of the body, confusion, trouble speaking, difficulty understanding speech, trouble seeing in one or both eyes, problems while walking, dizziness, loss of balance, and severe headache are some common symptoms of a stroke. In such cases, it is important to hurry up and visit your doctor right away. Do Not Let the Person Sleep Before Coming to the Doctor’s Clinic: Survivors often complain of feeling sleepy when a stroke first happens. Most of the patients sleep asleep before they visit a doctor or come to the hospital. It is because when a stroke occurs, it makes the patient so tired. But, professionals like Dr Anil Dhingra, one of the best Neurologists in Chandigarh always recommend not to let the person sleep before taking him to the hospital no matter how much he/she requests you. Perform CPR: If a stroke patient is unconscious, it is important to check for their pulse and breathing. If you find none, you can immediately start […]

Know When to Visit Neurologist for Headache?

Headaches are common to human beings. But, still, some are much more serious and need attention. Simply put, it is you who have to understand whether you are experiencing the average headache or you need to consult a neurologist for headaches. As a general rule, if you sometimes experience non-severe headaches, there is nothing to worry about, but if you are experiencing frequent and severe headaches can be the cause of any underlying health issue. Some headaches are complex, but fortunately, there are many possible treatments. But, make sure you visit a neurologist like Dr Anil Dhingra, the Best Neurologist in Chandigarh. It is because, complex headaches associated with sleep disorders, neck pain, and many other symptoms are beyond the scope of a primary care doctor who is not a specialist in the specific field. Only a specialist neurologist can help differentiate between a common and a complex headache. Signs that You Should See a Neurologist for Your Headache: Frequent Headache: If you are experiencing frequent headaches like you are having two or more headaches per week, you may need to consult a neurologist who can help you add a preventive medication to your treatment plan. Headaches Getting Worse: If your headaches are getting worse with time, is a clear signal that you need to visit an expert neurologist who can help you properly diagnose the right cause of your headache. Only an expert neurologist can help you recommend the right treatment. Rebound Headache: It is such a condition […]

Common Neurological Problems of Ageing

As people age, their brain and nervous system go through some natural changes such as losing nerve cells and weight, breaking down nerve cells, collecting waste products or other chemicals in the brain, and building up a fatty brown pigment in nerve tissues, etc. resulting in several nervous system problems. So, if your elders suffering from any neurological disorders, make sure you consult with a reputed neurologist like Dr Anil Dhingra, the Best Neurologist in Chandigarh. Some Common Neurological Disorders of Ageing: Neuropathy: This is a common neurological disorder of ageing causing weakness mainly in the hands and feet. The root cause of Neuropathy is diabetes and certain medications related to it. Alzheimer’s Disease: It is a form of dementia. The major concern of this disease is that it is progressive that gradually destroys the brain cells resulting in basic mental and physical functions of a person. Parkinson’s Disease: It is a chronic as well as progressive neurological disease that causes movement disorder. But you can manage as well as reduce its symptoms through medications and sometimes surgery. Myopathy: It is one of the most common neurological disorders of ageing which is mainly characterized by muscle weakness and it gets more severe in the upper arms and thighs. Stroke: It is a life-threatening neurological order that is mainly caused due to any interruption in the blood supply to the brain. There are varying symptoms of stroke ranging from face drooping, arm weakness, and speech difficulty to numbness. Myasthenia Gravis: It […]

What Are the Key Causes of Stroke & How to Prevent it?

Stroke is a major health concern for a person. It can affect anyone and anytime. Generally, stroke is caused when blood flow to a part of your brain is cut off. Simply put, without oxygenated blood, the brain can start dying within minutes. But you can prevent stroke by learning about the causes and the ways to prevent it. Experts say that 80% of strokes can be prevented if you know the right thing. Dr. Anil Dhingra, the best Neuro Surgeon in Chandigarh recommends some effective ways that can help you prevent stroke. Key Causes of Stroke & its Preventive Measures: Lower Your Blood Pressure: High blood pressure is the No. 1 cause of strokes. So, always try to maintain normal blood pressure, i.e 120/80. If you have a general tendency to have high blood pressure or hypertension it can make you 4-5 times more likely to have a stroke. So, it is always recommended to reduce stress and anxiety to reduce the chances of stroke. Do Not Smoke: Using tobacco can double your risk of a stroke. It is because Nicotine in cigarettes can raise blood pressure and carbon monoxide in smoke lowers the amount of oxygen your body needs. Manage Your Heart: Having an irregular heartbeat is a clear indication of blood clots that can cause a stroke. So, it is recommended not to overlook this symptom and go for a checkup. It is because medications and medical procedures can get your heart back into a normal rhythm. […]

5 Ways to Cure Headache

The world of deadlines, horrible bosses, late nights, unpredictable sleep schedules, and traffic congestion eventually takes its toll on us. It’s at this point that our beloved cup of coffee succumbs to splitting headaches. So, what should you do if a terrible day turns into a severe migraine? The easy way out is to take a pain reliever, maybe even try acupressure, and drink some chamomile tea. And we’re willing to go to great lengths to get rid of that sore headache. Dr. Anil Dhingra the finest spine specialist in Chandigarh put up a list of 5 natural home cures to help you get rid of your terrible headache. We’ve got you covered if you’re looking for the greatest headache home treatments. Consumption of Water You can get a headache if you don’t drink enough water. Drinking water, on the other hand, has been demonstrated to improve headache symptoms in most dehydrated people between 30 minutes to 3 hours. Dehydration can also cause discomfort and hamper attentiveness, worsening your symptoms. Limit Your Alcohol Intake While taking an alcoholic drink may not produce a headache in most people, research has shown that roughly one-third of those who suffer from frequent headaches are also migraine sufferers. A vasodilator widens blood arteries and allows blood to flow more freely. Headaches are a known side effect of potentiators, such as blood pressure medications. Get Enough Sleep Lack of sleep can have a range of negative effects on your health, including headaches in some people. […]

Harnessing Neurosurgery to Advance Science

Dr Anil Dhingra, the best brain surgeon in Chandigarh, shares information about harnessing neurosurgery to advance science, if you may have faced a dilemma after seeing a patient with a tumour in an eloquent section of the brain. “What are the risks if I remove the tumour this way or that way?” or “What are the risks if I map this function and shift it aside?” The technique you take, based on your skills and knowledge of the brain, has far more potential than simply saving a single life. The combination of neurosurgery and science can assist neurosurgeons to make timely life-saving judgments while also introducing several creative techniques for treating many brain illnesses. How? It is done by harnessing neurosurgery to advance science. Many neurosurgeons are developing novel approaches to curing a wide range of brain illnesses, and they frequently interact with experts from various disciplines to apply their practical and theoretical knowledge to enhance science fields with new advancements. Many revolutionary technologies were developed as a result of neurosurgeons’ insights, allowing treatments to be delivered to the brain in new, less intrusive methods. Focused ultrasonography, ever-smaller endoscopes, medications that access the blood-brain barrier, and technologies that circumvent it are just a few examples. How could cognitive neuroscience discoveries be more extensively utilized to enhance the results of patients undergoing brain surgery? To begin, neurosurgeons in all practice settings should gather clinical data on illnesses, brain tumours, mobility difficulties, and cerebrovascular disease, among other things. Following that, as neurosurgeons, […]

Spinal Tuberculosis (TB)/Potts spine.

TB is generally perceived in general population as a lung disease. However this disease also affects other parts of the body such as abdomen, bones especially spine, Brain and even skin. 5-10% of the total TB patients in India suffer from Bone TB. Spinal TB is generally ignored and diagnosed late due to lack of awareness. The most common and early symptom of spine TB is back pain. It is generally ignored by patients thinking of normal back pain due to spondylosis/ arthritic pain. But most patients of arthritic pain get relieved in night on rest, whereas those due to TB, pain gets increased in night on rest. Patients with TB in their bones might or might not exhibit general symptoms of tuberculosis such as fever, fatigue, night sweats, lack of appetite and unexplained weight loss. Although about half of all patients with bone TB also have infected lungs, the disease is usually not active in lungs. Most patients with bone TB do not suffer from coughing and probably do not suspect that they have tuberculosis. At times, it may take months to year for initial symptoms to show. Diagnosis is usually missed on plain Xrays. TB can be picked early only by MRI of the affected spine, with due suspicion in mind. Also, patients with bone TB are generally not contagious to family members living together or other people because the disease spreads through coughed-up active virus particles, unless you come in contact with a patient’s pus. Unlike TB […]

Minimally invasive spinal surgery(MISS) for spinal tumors- Newer technique.

Minimally invasive spine surgery is being done for a lot of spinal problems such as cervical and lumbar disc extrusions, lumbar canal stenosis, vertebral fractures and spondylolisthesis. After a good experience and expertise in all these , Dr Anil Dhingra- Spine surgeon in chandigarh, Tricity can perform surgery of spinal tumors of any type with Endoscopic or minimally invasive spinal surgery. Extradural spinal tumors, Intradural extramedullary tumors such as neurofibromas , meningiomas can be removed by this procedure. Advantages of MISS – Small incision 2cm (compared to 10-12 cm incision in open surgery) Little blood loss. Little muscle cutting and little normal bone loss helping in maintaining postoperative spinal stability. little postoperative pain. Rapid recovery and fast wound healing. No significant postoperative back stiffness. Short hospital stay. Infrastructure Requirements – The basic tenents or need for the procedure is Good illumination, Magnification and best Instrumentation and hospital infra-structure without which it’s not possible. Most important of all this is expertise in this field. Procedure steps– After paint/ drape under general anaesthesia , 2 cm. incision is given over the back. Sequential tubular dilators are inserted over required one side of the lamina. Quadrant retractor system is applied. A wider view is seen inside under endoscopic/ microscopic vision and illumination. Hemilaminectomy is done using hydraulic drill. Dura is incised laterally and hitches applied. Vertical lateral incision is very helpful as this gives direct exposure of the tumor even if it is anteriorly placed to spinal cord. Base of the tumor is […]

Symptoms, Types and Causes of Cerebrovascular Diseases

A group of conditions, disorders, and diseases that affect the blood vessels and blood supply to the brain is termed as cerebrovascular disease. Stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), aneurysm and vascular malformation are included in cerebrovascular diseases. Dr. Anil Dhingra, the best surgeon in Chandigarh points out symptoms, causes, and types of cerebrovascular diseases. Symptoms The location of the blockage and its impact on brain tissue is responsible for the symptoms of the disease. However, some common symptoms are as follows: Severe and sudden headache Paralysis or weakness of one side of the body Confusion Difficulty in communicating or slurred speech Losing vision on one side Loss of balance Types Types of cerebrovascular diseases include: Ischemic Stroke When a blood clot or atherosclerotic plaque blocks a blood vessel that supplies blood to the brain, it is known as Ischemic stroke. A blood clot may form in an already narrow artery. Death of brain cells because of the lack of supply of blood to the brain is responsible for a stroke. Embolism When a clot breaks off in the body and travels to the brain to block a smaller artery, it is known as Embolism. A tear in the carotid artery can also lead to ischemic stroke. The tear allows blood to flow between the layers of the carotid artery which results in narrowing of the artery and reducing blood supply to the brain. Hemorrhagic stroke A disease which occurs when a blood vessel in the brain weakens and bursts open […]

What is Micro Discectomy?

Surgical procedures earlier meant large incisions, long recovery period and painful rehab. Now, with the evolution of technology, surgical procedures aren’t as painful as they were earlier. We as the best neurosurgeon in Chandigarh explain the term. • What is Micro Discectomy? Microdiscectomy also known as microdecompression or microdiskectomy is a minimal invasive surgical procedure performed on herniated lumbar disc. During the surgery, surgeon removes portions of herniated disc to relieve pressure on the spinal nerve column. • How is Micro Discectomy Performed? Microdiscectomy is performed to remove the disc material placing pressure on nerves. The patient is under the influence of anesthesia when the surgery is performed. Surgeon makes 1 to 12 inches of incision on affected disc and uses a lighted microscope to see the affected area. The surgeon will then remove the damaged herniated tissue relieving the pressure on the nerve. The incision is then closed with sutures. • Risks Involved in Micro Discectomy Complications in microdiscectomy are rare. However, there are some risks involved which includes: 1. In 1% to 2% surgeries, there is a risk of leak of cerebrospinal fluid (Dural tear). 2. Nerve root damage. 3. In 5% of cases, there is a risk of recurrent disc herniation. 4. Bowel/bladder inconsistence. 5. Infection 6. Bleeding • Advantages of Micro Discectomy As microdiscectomy is a small invasive surgery, there are certain advantages involved in the surgery. 1. Small incision on skin. 2. Less damage to surrounding tissues. 3. Pain is relieved immediately. 4. Recovery period […]